Hypoparathyroidism & Cardiovascular Disease (HypoCaVD)
Overview
The HypoCaVD Study investigates cardiovascular morbidity and outcomes in people living with hypoparathyroidism. Using high‑quality, pseudonymized data from the EuRREB Core Registry, this project aims to clarify how hypoparathyroidism influences heart and vascular health across Europe.
Why This Study Matters
Hypoparathyroidism is traditionally viewed as a disorder of calcium metabolism. However, emerging evidence suggests that chronic hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, and long‑term treatment with calcium and active vitamin D may contribute to cardiovascular complications. Current knowledge is limited, often based on small or single‑center studies. This project addresses that gap by analyzing a large, multinational cohort.
Study Objectives
Primary Aim
To determine whether individuals with hypoparathyroidism have an increased prevalence or incidence of cardiovascular events.
Primary Outcomes
- Ischemic heart disease
- Myocardial infarction
- Stroke or transient ischemic attack
- Heart failure
- Clinically significant arrhythmias
Secondary Outcomes
- Individual cardiovascular endpoints
- Cardiovascular mortality
- Hypertension prevalence
- Vascular calcifications (if available)
- Associations between calcium, phosphate, and Ca×P product and cardiovascular disease
- Impact of treatment type (conventional vs PTH therapy)
- Renal function and its interaction with cardiovascular risk
Study Design
This retrospective observational cohort study uses deidentified data from the EuRREB registries. Eligible patients with confirmed hypoparathyroidism will be characterized at baseline and followed longitudinally where data are available.
Analyses include:
- Descriptive statistics
- Logistic regression
- Cox proportional hazards models
- Subgroup analyses (etiology, age group, treatment modality)
- Sensitivity analyses and appropriate handling of missing data
Expected Impact
Findings from the HypoCaVD Study will:
- Improve cardiovascular risk stratification in hypoparathyroidism
- Guide monitoring strategies for heart and vascular complications
- Inform treatment decisions, including potential roles for PTH replacement therapy
Dissemination
Results will be shared through:
- Peer‑reviewed publications
- Conference presentations (ENDO‑ERN, ESE, Endocrine Society)
- Registry reports
- EuRREB newsletter contributions
Members of this Study Group
Initiating Team
| Name | Expertise / Role | Country |
| Andrea Palermo | endocrinologist/diabetologist | Italy |
| Elena Tsourdi | endocrinologist | Germany |
| Maria Yavropoulou | endocrinologist | Greece |
| Polyzois Makras | endocrinologist | Greece |
| Natasha Appelman‑Dijkstra | internist-endocrinologist, EuRREB coordinator | the Netherlands |
Participating members
| Name | Country |
|---|---|
| Adalbert Raimann | Austria |
| Aglaia Kyrilli | Belgium |
| Ana Priego Zurita | the Netherlands |
| Carl Pallais | United States |
| Charlotte Verroken | Belgium |
| Claudio Marcocci | Italy |
| Daniel Grigorie | Romania |
| Eeva Ryhänen | Finland |
| Emese Boros | Belgium |
| Eric Balti | Belgium |
| Eva Kassi | Greece |
| Evert van Velsen | the Netherlands |
| Femke van Haalen | the Netherlands |
| Filomena Cetani | Italy |
| Giovanna Mantovani | Italy |
| Giulia Del Sindaco | Italy |
| Guido Zavatta | Italy |
| Heide Siggelkow | Germany |
| Lars Rejnmark | Denmark |
| Line Underbjerg | Denmark |
| Luís Cardoso | Portugal |
| Luisa de Sanctis | Italy |
| Malgorzata Gabriela Wasniewska | Italy |
| Maria Luisa Brandi | Italy |
| Neil Gittoes | UK |
| Ondrej Soucek | Czech Republic |
| Pascal Houillier | France |
| Rachel Crowley | Ireland |
| Ralf Schmidmaier | Germany |
| Rebecca Fischer | Belgium |
| Rosaria Ruggeri | Italy |
| Sarah Thornhøj | Denmark |
| Stefan Pilz | Austria |
| Tania Gelmetti | UK |
| Tanja Sikjaer | Denmark |
| Valeria Hasenmajer | Italy |
| Vallo Volke | Estonia |
| Vincenzo Rochira | Italy |
| Vit Zikan | Czech Republic |
For more information regarding the study or if you are interested to contribute to this study, please contact registries@lumc.nl.
*The Principal Investigator (PI) is the lead applicant responsible for submitting the data request and initiating the study.